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The Daily Insight

Do you capitalize Parkinsons disease

Author

Andrew White

Published May 07, 2026

AP Style tip: Capitalize a disease known by name of person or geographical area: Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Ebola virus.

Should medical conditions be capitalized?

Do not capitalize the names of conditions, syndromes and the like, but capitalize a personal name that forms part of such a term: diabetes insipidus. Down syndrome.

Are diseases capitalized AP style?

A style note: AP normally does not capitalize the names of diseases, like enterovirus. But when a disease is known by the name of a person or geographical area, we capitalize the proper noun: Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, Ebola virus (from the Ebola River in Congo).

Do you capitalize dementia in a sentence?

Capitalization (CAP) Words other than proper names, however, are also capitalized, such as the first word of a term, making it impossible to use this criterion alone (e.g. in the term “Dementia in Parkinson’ s disease”, “Dementia” is capitalized, yet is not a proper name).

How is Alzheimer's disease capitalized?

Alzheimer’s disease – capitalization The “d” in Alzheimer’s disease should remain lowercase.

Why is syndrome not capitalized?

The “s” in syndrome is not capitalized (syndrome). An individual with Down syndrome is an individual first and foremost. The emphasis should be on the person, not the disability.

Do you capitalize autistic?

autism spectrum disorderanorexia nervosaregression analysisfactor analysis

Is Achilles tendon capitalized?

No apostrophe for Achilles tendon, which connects the back of the heel to the calf muscles. But: Achilles’ heel for a vulnerable spot. … Why is Achilles the tendon always capitalized.

Do you capitalize multiple sclerosis?

Do not capitalize names of diseases and conditions (e.g., multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, attention deficit disorder, chronic fatigue syndrome). Again, use of abbreviations for conditions should be minimized, but capitalized when used (e.g., MS, SCI, CP, ADD, CFS).

Is dementia a disease?

Dementia is not a specific disease but is rather a general term for the impaired ability to remember, think, or make decisions that interferes with doing everyday activities. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia. Though dementia mostly affects older adults, it is not a part of normal aging.

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Do you capitalize leukemia?

Conversation. #APStyle tip: Lowercase arthritis, leukemia, etc. Capitalize a name associated with a disease such as Alzheimer’s disease.

Are disease names italicized?

Sometimes, part of the latin name of the pathogen is included in the disease name. If so, it is never italicized, but if the genus is used, it is capitalized (one journal does not follow this convention). Disease names derived from country names are capitalized as usual in English.

Should I capitalize cystic fibrosis?

The world needs to know cystic fibrosis is NOT a proper noun. It should not be capitalized.

What is the correct spelling for Alzheimer's disease?

or Alz·hei·mer disease a common form of dementia, believed to be caused by changes in the brain, usually beginning in late middle age, characterized by memory lapses, confusion, emotional instability, and progressive loss of mental ability. Also called Alz·hei·mer’s .

Is Alzheimer's a proper noun?

Diseases Named After People Are Capitalized For example, Alzheimer’s disease is named after a German doctor named Alois Alzheimer. Other disease names are capitalized because they’re named after a person who had the disease, such as Lou Gehrig’s disease, which is also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or ALS.

Is lupus capitalized?

Clinical Specialties. Names of clinical specialties use lower case. Since lupus can affect almost any organ in the body, effective and comprehensive care often calls for cooperation across a variety of medical fields, including neurology, gastroenterology, and dermatology.

Is major depressive disorder capitalized?

Words like counselor and psychologist should not be capitalized and even though specific mental disorders like major depressive disorder are often capitalized, we shouldn’t privilege particular words just because we feel like it or just because the American Psychiatric Association would like those words to take on …

Is Borderline Personality Disorder capitalized?

Do not capitalize diagnostic disorders (borderline personality disorder).

Do I capitalize occupational therapy?

The term “occupational therapy” is left in lowercase. An example would be “The Department of Occupational Therapy”, as it is a part of a name, or to be more precise, it refers to a specific department. … Another example would be “The School of Occupational Therapy”.

What is the politically correct term for Down syndrome?

Originally, it was referred to as his syndrome – Down’s Syndrome. In the UK, Europe and many other countries, the correct term still remains “Down’s Syndrome.” In the U.S., it was changed to Down syndrome (drop the possessive) as to emphasize that it was not Dr.

What is the proper term for Downs syndrome?

A medical term for having an extra copy of a chromosome is ‘trisomy. ‘ Down syndrome is also referred to as Trisomy 21.

Does Down syndrome have a capital D?

Of all children born in this country annually, approximately 5,000 will have Down syndrome. The correct name of this diagnosis is Down syndrome. There is no apostrophe “s” in Down. The “s” in syndrome is not capitalized (syndrome).

Is asthma capitalized?

Commas Do not set off the final item in a simple list with a comma. The 10-year-old boy has sickle cell disease, anemia and asthma. Do not capitalize a condition unless its name includes a proper noun.

Is Crohn's disease capitalized?

In names of health conditions, only capitalize people words, for example, Crohn’s disease and diabetes.

Is bubonic plague capitalized?

Specific periods, eras, and historical events that have proper names should be capitalized. Most of the World War I veterans are now deceased. In the Middle Ages, poor hygiene was partly responsible for the spreading of bubonic plague. … However, centuries—and the numbers before them—are not capitalized.

Why is Achilles capitalized?

Yes, you should capitalize “Achilles,” because it is the name of a person, even though Achilleswhat’s not a physical person, but rather a mythological Greek hero.

Is it Achilles or Achilles Heel?

An Achilles’ heel (or Achilles heel) is a weakness in spite of overall strength, which can lead to downfall. While the mythological origin refers to a physical vulnerability, idiomatic references to other attributes or qualities that can lead to downfall are common.

How do you write Achilles heel?

In spoken English, your Achilles’ heel is your weak spot. You can say either “Achilles’ heel” or “Achilles'(s) heel.” Both are correct. The Greek story of Achilles’ heel is the one Homer tells in the long poem called “The Iliad.” Here is how the story goes.

What are the 10 warning signs of dementia?

  • Sign 1: Memory loss that affects day-to-day abilities. …
  • Sign 2: Difficulty performing familiar tasks. …
  • Sign 3: Problems with language. …
  • Sign 4: Disorientation in time and space. …
  • Sign 5: Impaired judgement. …
  • Sign 6: Problems with abstract thinking. …
  • Sign 7: Misplacing things.

Which is worse dementia or Alzheimer's?

Dementia is an overall term used to describe symptoms that impact memory, performance of daily activities, and communication abilities. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common type of dementia. Alzheimer’s disease gets worse with time and affects memory, language, and thought.

What are the 7 stages of dementia?

  • Normal Behaviour. …
  • Forgetfulness. …
  • Mild Decline. …
  • Moderate Decline. …
  • Moderately Severe Decline. …
  • Severe Decline. …
  • Very Severe Decline.