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The Daily Insight

How do Orthodox celebrate Easter

Author

Olivia Owen

Published Mar 11, 2026

Easter celebrations in Orthodox Christian communities usually include a spit-roast lamb dinner and a display of hard-boiled eggs, dyed red to symbolize the blood of Christ. The egg was an important symbol in the mythologies of many early civilizations and was also connected with the springtime fertility rituals.

Does the Orthodox Church celebrate Easter?

What Do People Do? Many Orthodox Christian churches, including the Greek Orthodox and the Russian Orthodox churches, celebrate the “miracle of Easter” on the Easter Sunday date in the Julian calendar. Many people see Easter as the most important event in the church calendar.

Why do Orthodox celebrate Easter different?

Why is Greek Orthodox Easter on a different date? Eastern Christianity recognises a different date for Easter because they follow the Julian calendar, as opposed to the Gregorian calendar which is widely used by most countries today.

What is the difference between Orthodox and regular Easter?

Easter as it’s commonly celebrated in the United States falls on the first Sunday after the first full moon of the spring equinox, while Orthodox Easter is celebrated on the Sunday after the first full moon after Passover.

What are Greek Orthodox Easter traditions?

The Resurrection of Christ is celebrated at midnight sharp; the priest proclaims “Christos Anesti” (Christ has risen) with bells ringing and fireworks lighting up the sky outside. People greet each other with a “Christos Anesti” and its reply “Alithos Anesti” (He has truly risen), lighting their candles along the way.

What is the meaning of Orthodox Easter?

Orthodox Easter is a celebration that commemorates the resurrection of Jesus which took place three days after His crucifixion and death. Orthodox Christians across the world consider this day as one of the greatest holidays observed in their liturgical calendar.

What countries celebrate Orthodox Easter?

Countries that officially observe the Orthodox Easter period include: Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Lebanon, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Russia, and Ukraine. There are no federal Orthodox Easter public holidays in countries such as Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

What the difference between Orthodox and Catholic?

The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. … Most Orthodox Churches have both ordained married priests and celibate monastics, so celibacy is an option.

What religions are Orthodox?

Orthodox means adhering to accepted norms and creeds – especially in religion. In Christianity, the term means “conforming to the Christian faith as represented in the creeds of the early Church.” The Orthodox Church is one of the three main Christian groups – the others are the Roman Catholic and Protestant Churches.

Why is it called Greek Orthodox?

Historically, the term “Greek Orthodox” has been used to describe all Eastern Orthodox churches in general, since the term “Greek” can refer to the heritage of the Byzantine Empire. … Thus, Eastern Orthodox came to be called “Greek” Orthodox in the same way that the Western Christians came to be called “Roman” Catholic.

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Why is Orthodox Easter different than Catholic?

Did you know that there are two different dates for the Easter holiday? There is one for the Catholic Church and one for the Orthodox Church. On rare occasions the two dates fall on the same day. The reasoning behind the different dates comes down to the church and the modern day calendar.

What is Easter called in Greece?

1. It’s actually called Orthodox Easter. First of all, it’s technically called Orthodox Easter. It’s when Orthodox Christians across the world celebrate Christ rising from the dead with a meal.

What are the beliefs of Orthodox Christianity?

Essentially the Orthodox Church shares much with the other Christian Churches in the belief that God revealed himself in Jesus Christ, and a belief in the incarnation of Christ, his crucifixion and resurrection. The Orthodox Church differs substantially in the way of life and worship.

How long does Orthodox Easter last?

The Eastern Christian tradition bases its calculations of Orthodox Easter on the Julian calendar, which differs from the Gregorian calendar by 13 days. This results in a possible date range of April 4 to May 8.

Why do Ethiopian Orthodox fast?

For Ethiopians, religion and fasting inhabits a realm of faith and spirituality which many in the West can’t fathom nowadays. “Official theology teaches fasting is needed to come closer to God by repressing the flesh,” says Makonnen, an Orthodox Church deacon.

How do you celebrate Pascha?

On the morning of Holy Saturday, food preparation begins for the feast the following day. Children receive new clothes, shoes and special candles called labatha from their godparents. The candles are usually white, pink, or light blue and decorated with ribbons. Our girls loved receiving their labatha sent from Greece.

How do you say Happy Easter in Orthodox?

“Happy Easter” (Καλό Πάσχα) in Greek is the wish you’d say before and only before Easter to refer to the Easter celebrations and Holy week as a whole. Closer to the Resurrection on Sunday, Greeks say “Καλή Ανάσταση”. But on the day of Easter, on Sunday, you’d say “Χριστός Ανέστη”.

What's the difference between Christianity and Orthodox?

Orthodox Christianity vs Protestant Christianity The difference between Orthodox Christianity and Protestant Christianity is that they follow different divine inspirations. The Orthodox follow the ‘Holy Inspiration of Church’ along with the Bible. Whereas, protestants follow only the Bible.

Which country has the most orthodox?

Overview. Eastern Orthodoxy is the predominant religion in the world’s largest country, Russia (77%), where roughly half the world’s Eastern Orthodox Christians live.

What do Russian Orthodox believe?

Orthodox beliefs are based on the Bible and on tradition as defined by seven ecumenical councils held by church authorities between A.D. 325 and 787. Orthodox teachings include the doctrine of the Holy Trinity and the inseparable but distinguishable union of the two natures of Jesus Christ–one divine, the other human.

Do Orthodox priests marry?

The vast majority of Orthodox parish clergy are married men, which is one of the major differences between the Orthodox and Catholic Churches; however, they must marry before being ordained.

Do Orthodox recognize Catholic sacraments?

In general, Catholic Sacraments are not recognized by the Orthodox, and participating in them (e.g taking communion) is a considered a sin.

Do Eastern Orthodox pray the rosary?

They do not have a “rosary” but what is called a prayer rope or chotki in Russian Orthodox or komboskini in Greek Orthodox. It is usually 50 or 100 beads and one prays the “Jesus Prayer” on each bead, instead of the hail Marys, Our Fathers, and Apostle’s Creed of the rosary.

What religion is Greek Orthodox similar to?

And so came the birth of the Greek Orthodox (Eastern Orthodox), similar to Roman Catholicism in ways largely related to the teachings of the Apostles and Jesus Christ.

What religion do Greek practice?

Greece is an overwhelmingly Orthodox Christian nation – much like Russia, Ukraine and other Eastern European countries. And, like many Eastern Europeans, Greeks embrace Christianity as a key part of their national identity.

How do the Greek Orthodox cross?

The motion is performed by joining the first three fingers, to symbolize the Holy Trinity, and putting the two other fingers in the palm, then touching one’s forehead, below the chest, left side, then right side and finishing with open hand on the chest again with bowing head.

Why do Orthodox follow different calendars?

Because the Russian Orthodox Church still observes the Julian calendar. … Because the Julian calendar has a leap year in all years divisible by four—without excepting centurial years not divisible by 400, the way the Gregorian calendar does—the discrepancy between the Julian and Gregorian calendar changes periodically.

Why do Orthodox celebrate Easter a week later?

For millions of people around the world, Easter falls on Sunday 2 May 2021. Orthodox Christians in Europe, Africa and the Middle East celebrate Easter later than most in the western world. It’s because they use a different calendar to work out what day Easter should fall on.

Which came first Catholic or Orthodox?

In actual truth, the earliest would be the Christians Orthodox. The first early followers of Christ are called Christian in Antioch. Roman Catholic is never founded by Jesus Christ. It started from Constantine the Great, who gave rise to Roman Catholics.

What do Orthodox people do on Good Friday?

Many adult Orthodox Christians observe Good Friday with fasting, prayer, cleanliness, self-examination, confession and good works. The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America celebrates the Passion of Christ, or the last moments of his life according to the New Testament in the Bible, on Good Friday.

Why does Greek Easter have red eggs?

Whatever the origin of the story, these days to mark the occasion, Easter eggs are dyed red to represent the blood of Christ, the shell symbolizes the tomb, and the eggs are cracked to show his resurrection from the dead.