What is ethnography quizlet

Ethnography. A branch of anthropology dealing with origins, development, characteristics of humankind, including such factors as: kinship groups, social customs, beliefs, religion, and cultural development. Key Elements. In-depth examination of a culture or subculture.

What is ethnology quizlet?

Ethnology (cultural anthropology) the study of origins and cultures of different races and peoples by immerse yourself in the culture to study a certain culture.

What defines ethnography?

ethnography, descriptive study of a particular human society or the process of making such a study. Contemporary ethnography is based almost entirely on fieldwork and requires the complete immersion of the anthropologist in the culture and everyday life of the people who are the subject of his study.

What is ethnography in sociology quizlet?

Ethnography: study people in their own environment to understand the meanings they attribute to their activities. Participant observation: the researcher observes and becomes a member in a social setting.

What is ethnography anthropology quizlet?

Ethnography. A detailed description of a particular culture primarily based on firsthand observation and interaction (fieldwork). Ethnology. Branch of anthropology, the study and analysis of different cultures from a comparative or historical point of view.

What is anthropology chapter1?

1. Anthropology is the holistic and comparative study of humanity. It is the systematic exploration of human biological and cultural diversity. Examining the origins of, and changes in human biology and culture, anthropology provides explanations for similarities and differences.

What is culturally relativistic?

In order to avoid conflict over culture practices and beliefs, we must all try to be more culturally relative. Cultural relativism is the principle of regarding and valuing the practices of a culture from the point of view of that culture and to avoid making hasty judgments.

Which of the following is a limitation of ethnographic research quizlet?

A limitation of ethnographic research is that respondents are not aware of their own habitual or conscious behaviors as they interact with products and services.

What is the benefit of ethnography?

Advantages of ethnography One of the main advantages associated with ethnographic research is that ethnography can help identify and analyse unexpected issues. When conducting other types of studies, which are not based on in-situ observation or interaction, it can very easy to miss unexpected issues.

What is meant by the term grounded theory quizlet?

Grounded Theory. A research approach that intends to develop theory from the study of cases. Grounded Theory Purpose. Generate theory to explain a process (or phenomenon) from nonscientific data using inductive reasoning.

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What is ethnography and ethnology?

Ethnography is the in depth study of a particular cultural group, while ethnology is the comparative study of ethnographic data, society and culture. Many of the readings for this course and your own research project have been ethnographic in nature.

What is ethnographic writing?

Ethnography is a genre of writing common in the social sciences, especially anthropology. A comprehensive study of a culture, an ethnography informs its reader through narrative immersion, often using sensory detail and storytelling techniques alongside objective description and traditional interview style.

What is ethnography in sociolinguistics?

Ethnography is the systematic, qualitative study of culture, including the cultural bases of linguistic skills and communicative contexts (Ochs & Schieffelin, 1995). Sociolinguistics, on the other hand, focuses on how language use is shaped by individual and societal forces (Coulmas, 1997).

What is a virtual ethnography quizlet?

The study of a culture or cultures the some group of people shares, using participant observation over an extended period. Netnography. Also termed cyberethnography and virtual ethnography, is the use of ethnographic methods to study online communities.

What is reflexive ethnography quizlet?

Reflexive ethnography. An approach to fieldwork that focuses on the personal experiences and perspectivesof the ethnographer, as well as thte voices of the native members of a culture.

What is the purpose of using the ethnographic method as a research approach quizlet?

A Researchers use the ethnographic method to examine cultural variations in health. The other answers do not refer to issues of cultural behavior.

What do moral relativists believe about morality?

Moral relativism is the view that moral judgments are true or false only relative to some particular standpoint (for instance, that of a culture or a historical period) and that no standpoint is uniquely privileged over all others.

What is ethnocentrism example?

Ethnocentrism is the term anthropologists use to describe the opinion that one’s own way of life is natural or correct. … An example of ethnocentrism in culture is the Asian cultures across all the countries of Asia. Throughout Asia, the way of eating is to use chopsticks with every meal.

What is ethnocentrism in anthropology?

Ethnocentrism is a term applied to the cultural or ethnic bias—whether conscious or unconscious—in which an individual views the world from the perspective of his or her own group, establishing the in-group as archetypal and rating all other groups with reference to this ideal.

What do anthropologists study?

Anthropology is the study of what makes us human. Anthropologists take a broad approach to understanding the many different aspects of the human experience, which we call holism. They consider the past, through archaeology, to see how human groups lived hundreds or thousands of years ago and what was important to them.

What are the four subfields of anthropology?

Because the scholarly and research interests of most students are readily identifiable as centering in one of the four conventionally recognized subfields of anthropology – archaeology, linguistic anthropology, physical anthropology, and sociocultural anthropology – the Department formulates guidelines for study within …

What are the 5 subfields of anthropology?

THE FIVE-FIELD APPROACH IN ANTHROPOLOGY Sociocultural anthropology, physical/biological anthropology, archaeological anthropology, linguistic anthro- pology, and applied anthropology are the five subfields of anthropology explored in this book.

Why is ethnography important to anthropology?

Why are ethnographies important? Ethnographies as texts offer excellent insight into how social anthropologists undertake their fieldwork, what it is like to experience daily life in an environment that may be initially unfamiliar, and the political, economic and social dynamics involved in collecting ‘data’.

Is ethnographic research biased?

The effects of possible observer bias should be anticipated in the design of ethnographic research and can be mitigated by the integration of many quality features, including those having to do with the implementation of the observation guide and observation grid. …

What are the pros and cons of doing ethnography?

• It helps people know more about other cultures. …
• It helps businesses learn more about their target market. …
• It helps increase scientists’ understanding of human behavior. …
• It can easily evolve and discover new things. …
• It can be difficult to choose a representative sample. …
• It takes a lot of time.

What is the main disadvantage of the ethnographic method?

Ethnographic research has several disadvantages to consider as well. Ethnography is time consuming and requires a well-trained researcher. It takes time to build trust with informants in order to facilitate full and honest discourse. Short-term studies are at a particular disadvantage in this regard.

What is one limitation of ethnography?

Another limitation of ethnographic research is that it is usually a field study from a particular setting so that the result might only be applicable for that single setting. Therefore, it is difficult to generalize the findings of the ethnographic research.

What's the difference between participant observation and ethnography?

Ethnography is a broader concept, a subject which tries to understand the culture holistically . Participant observation is one tool or mechanism to do ethnography which involves the researcher to be a participant in their setting and helps in getting the information.

What is IPA in qualitative research?

Interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) is a qualitative approach which aims to provide detailed examinations of personal lived experience. … It is explicitly idiographic in its commitment to examining the detailed experience of each case in turn, prior to the move to more general claims.

What is analytic Memoing?

Think of analytic memos as notes to yourself (and your colleagues)—reminders of sorts. They should capture what you think you are learning during the course of your evaluation. This could include reflections on the data collection process as well as what you are seeing (or not seeing) in the data during analysis.

Is Grounded Theory a methodology?

Grounded theory is a well-known methodology employed in many research studies. Qualitative and quantitative data generation techniques can be used in a grounded theory study. Grounded theory sets out to discover or construct theory from data, systematically obtained and analysed using comparative analysis.