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The Daily Insight

What is the difference between red and blue PEX tubing

Author

Nathan Sanders

Published Apr 09, 2026

Red PEX pipe carries hot water. Blue PEX pipe carries cold water. White PEX pipe can be used for either hot or cold water.

Do you have to use blue and red PEX?

There are no performance differences between red, white, blue and white PEX and all are intended for use in potable water systems. The colors can be used to easily distinguish between hot and cold distribution lines.

Why is PEX plumbing bad?

Potential chemical leaching is another downside of PEX piping. Due to its chemical composition, the PEX pipe material may leach toxic chemicals including bisphenol (BPA), MTBE, tertiary butyl alcohol (TBA), and others.

Why is there different colors of PEX pipe?

PEX without an oxygen barrier is designed primarily for use in potable water plumbing systems. It is available in red, blue, and white to make classification of water lines easier (red for hot, blue for cold, white for supply lines or single-color systems). The color of PEX does not change any of the tubing’s ratings.

Which is better PEX A or B?

PEX A vs PEX B: Burst Pressure Bottom line, PEX A is more resistant to burst pressure than PEX B. PEX A’s expansive material can handle up to 500 PSI, which makes it reliable in extremely cold temperatures.

How long does PEX pipe last?

Additionally, long-term testing programs on PEX have shown that it has a potential lifespan of more than 100 years. So, while copper systems may have to be re-piped every few years or decades due to corrosion and pinhole leaks, a PEX system can last 10 times longer — or more.

Is PEX safe for drinking water 2021?

With a plumbing-pipe offering in sizes up to 3 inches, PEX is challenging traditional copper and CPVC materials for domestic water applications. … This provides confirmation the pipe does not leach harmful substances into drinking water and is safe for potable systems in healthcare facilities.

Which PEX tubing is best?

PEX-A, which has the most flexible tubing and best freeze- and kink resistance, is ideal for use with kitchen and bath fixtures. PEX-B is slightly less flexible and less freeze-resistant.

What size is blue PEX?

Manufacturer‎Cash AcmeSize‎1/2 InchColor‎BlueStyle‎100 Foot CoilMaterial‎Stainless steel

Do mice eat PEX tubing?

Mice and rats will chew through anything they can, including plastic, so PEX tubing is at just as much risk as the plastic-coated wiring in a car or an HVAC unit. While all rodent damage can be expensive, if rodents chew through a home’s PEX water pipes, the result can be disastrous.

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What is the safest pipe for drinking water?

Copper pipes with lead-free joint materials are the best choice for water pipes. They are long-lasting and won’t leach chemicals into your drinking water. However, copper pipes are generally more expensive, and copper’s intensive extraction and manufacturing process presents some environmental trade-offs.

Can PEX pipes freeze and burst?

Due to its flexibility, PEX has a small margin of expansion under the damaging pressure caused by ice formation. If the weather gets cold enough, PEX pipes can and will freeze like any plumbing. However, PEX may be less likely to rupture as a result of freezing.

What is red PEX pipe used for?

Red PEX pipe carries hot water. Blue PEX pipe carries cold water. White PEX pipe can be used for either hot or cold water.

How can you tell the difference between PEX A and PEX B?

Flexibility – PEX-A is the most flexible, allowing for it to be fastened by cold expansion, which allows the end to be fluted prior to inserting the fitting. PEX B is not expandable and you should never expand the end of a PEX-B pipe. Kink-Resistance – PEX-A has the greatest resistance, PEX-B the lowest.

How can you tell PEX B from PEX A?

  1. Check the label. If you look closely at the pipe, you will see information printed on the side. …
  2. The second way is to identify the style of fittings. PEX-B will have metal rings — either cramp or clamp — whereas the PEX-A uses an expansion ring made out of PEX or a similar material.

Can you use copper crimp rings on PEX A?

Crimp fittings require copper or stainless steel crimp rings and a PEX crimp or clamp tool. … Crimp fittings are compatible with all types of PEX tubing, except for PEX-AL-PEX. Crimp fittings are preferred for many applications since they are widely available and are the most affordable.

What are the disadvantages of PEX?

  • PEX may leach BPA and other toxic chemicals. …
  • PEX is extremely sensitive to UV light. …
  • PEX can be damaged by chemicals and pests. …
  • PEX can’t be installed in high heat areas. …
  • PEX is semi-permeable, which means liquid can enter the pipe.

Is it safe to drink water from PEX pipe?

The inner pipe for drinking water is made of a plastic called cross-linked polyethylene (PEX). … There are no health risks associated with drinking water from PEX pipes. A few types of PEX-pipe may cause prolonged undesirable taste and odour if the water remains in pipes over time.

Does PEX affect water taste?

Already, research shows that PEX pipes can have an impact on the taste and odor of tap water as compounds escape the pipes. … “PEX pipes caused greater odor than the polypropylene pipe and released more organic carbon as well as volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds. Water quality impacts were less after 30 days.

Should I replace copper pipes with PEX?

The installer recommends replacing my copper pipes with PEX. … If so, you could get another 23 years out of your copper pipes and spare the cost to replace plumbing. If it’s a small area that’s leaking, you could just replace that section with either PEX or copper. Both types are interchangeable.

Can you bury PEX A?

Can pex pipes be used underground? – The answer is YES – It can be used underground. It should be buried below the frost line and best if bedded in sand or stone dust. The Advantages Of Using PEX Tubing are: It’s very flexible.

Can PEX go underground?

Some plumbing contractors may be surprised to know that PEX is approved for use in underground as well as in-slab applications. … Installing PEX pipe in the slab or underground can help reduce costs because there are no hangers required and less ladder time for installers (adding to installation efficiencies).

How many fixtures are on a 1/2 PEX water line?

For our example, our 1-inch pipe can have up to 30 fixture units, our 3/4-inch can have up to 14, and our 1/2-inch can have up to 4.

How do I know what size PEX I need?

PEX tubing sizes are denoted by CTS (copper tubing size), not OD (Outside Diameter) or ID (Inside Diameter). OD of PEX, copper and CPVC pipe with the same size (CTS) is the same. This is why push fittings can be used with all of these pipes.

What size is red PEX pipe?

About the 1/2″ Red Pex Tubing – 5′ Length 1/2 Inch Pex Tubing, 5 Foot Length – Red Color. The tubing has a 1/2 Inch size and comes in 5 foot lengths which is great for smaller applications that require a shorter distance of tubing.

Is Viega PEX type A or B?

The Viega PEX system uses the PEX-b tubing (although you could also use another brands PEX-a) and a pressed ring securing the PEX to the fittings.

Can I use SharkBite on PEX?

SharkBite brass push-to-connect fittings are compatible with PEX, Copper, CPVC, PE-RT and SDR-9 HDPE pipe. SharkBite fittings come with a PEX stiffener pre-loaded into the fitting for PEX, PE-RT and SDR-9 HDPE. The PEX stiffener does not need to be removed for Copper or CPVC applications.

Can you use PEX for hot water baseboard?

A: Oxygen barrier type PEX pipe has an external polymer coating called EVOH or “oxygen diffusion barrier” and it’s the type used for all standard closed loop heating applications, including floor heating, baseboard/radiator heating and snow melting.

Which is better PEX or copper?

PEX pipe is not only cheaper than copper but more durable too. PEX is immune to corrosion and mineral build-up, and it’s not affected by electrolysis, which can cause small pinhole leaks in copper piping. Copper pipes can last anywhere from six months to the life of a building.

Is PEX better than PVC?

When a connection to copper or other metal pipes is required, PEX works better than PVC because crosslinked polyethylene won’t corrode. … When you compare the material costs of PEX vs PVC, PEX comes out more expensive. (However, balance this factor against the lower labor cost to install PEX.)

Does PEX leach chemicals?

PEX does leach small amounts of VOCs. Different brands cause different odors and leach different chemicals. The studies have not identified the brands by name. But they found variations even within each brand.