What vegetables can grow in New Mexico
Lily Fisher
Published Mar 05, 2026
Vegetables like beets, cabbage, carrots, cucumbers, garlic, potatoes, pumpkin, radishes, tomatoes, sweet corn, and sweet peppers also thrive in the New Mexico climates. Chrysanthemum’s, garbanzo beans, okra, pistachio’s, roses, sunflowers, and watermelon are also good to plant in New Mexico.
What can I plant now in New Mexico?
Table 1. When to Plant Cool-season and Warm-season VegetablesCool-season VegetablesSnap beansSweet cornBlack-eyed peasTomatoesWarm-season Vegetables
What grows well in Albuquerque?
- Desert Willow. This small multi-trunked tree can be seen all around ABQ as it thrives in the desert landscape of the region. …
- Lavender. …
- Yarrow. …
- Dwarf Pampas Grass. …
- Havard Agave.
What vegetables grow well in Albuquerque?
Warm-weather veggies like beans, corn, squashes, pumpkins, cucumbers, cantaloupe, and watermelons are all sown directly into the ground.What vegetables grow in Santa Fe NM?
Plant lettuces, spinach, arugula, peas, broccoli, cauliflower, and greens such as bok choy, chard, mustard or kale. AFTER LAST FROST DATE-May 15 here in Santa Fe.
Can you grow potatoes in New Mexico?
In the Farmington area, potatoes are usually planted between April 15 and April 30 when irrigation water is available. Seed pieces (size) are planted at a 6-inch spacing in 34-inch beds at a depth of 6 inches with a potato planter.
What can I plant in April in New Mexico?
CropSow seeds indoorsDirect sow seedsCornn/aApr 16 – Apr 30Cucumbersn/aApr 16 – Apr 30EggplantsFeb 6 – Feb 20n/aGourds, Squash and Pumpkinsn/aApr 16 – Apr 30
Can you grow asparagus in New Mexico?
The New Mexico asparagus harvest season begins in southern New Mexico in early March, and moves north with harvests in the Los Lunas area in early April and Farmington in early May. Dates vary yearly depending upon local climate conditions. Asparagus can either be snapped or cut with a special long-handle knife.Can you grow avocados in New Mexico?
New Mexico is not an avocado growing state. California, Texas (lower Rio Grande Valley), and Florida grow avocados. The Cooperative Extension Services of their Land Grant Universities are good sources of additional information about growing avocados.
Can you grow tomatoes in New Mexico?Tomatoes are a favorite garden vegetable, but in New Mexico they can be somewhat challenging. There are several factors that result in failure of tomato plants to form fruit. One common factor is that many varieties (the larger fruited varieties in general) cannot set fruit in hot weather.
Article first time published onCan you grow vegetables in Albuquerque?
Albuquerque has unique advantages that make growing a wide variety of flowers, vegetables and herbs possible because of our long grow season, but it doesn’t come without some challenges.
Can you grow artichokes in New Mexico?
Lot’s of wonderful surprises this year in the veggie garden. Artichokes are a perennial in zones 8 and higher but are an annual here in zone 6 and take 90-100 days to mature. … I forgot before it makes ‘flowers’ it has to make the artichoke flower bud, which is the part we eat.
What zone is New Mexico in for planting?
New Mexico is in 4-9 USDA plant hardiness zones.
What is the state vegetable of New Mexico?
StateFood typeFood nameNew MexicoState vegetablesNew Mexico chile and Frijoles pintos (Pinto beans)State cookieBiscochitoNew YorkState fruitAppleState muffinApple muffin
Can you grow mangoes in New Mexico?
If you live in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 10b through 11, you can grow mangoes. These trees are not very cold tolerant, and even a mild frost can cause serious damage to parts of the tree.
What grows well in Santa Fe NM?
Warm-weather veggies like beans, corn, squashes, pumpkins, cucumbers, cantaloupe, and watermelons are all sown directly into the ground.
What do farmers grow in New Mexico?
New Mexico farms are large with the average size ringing in at 1,749 acres. The state’s hardworking farmers and ranchers grow and raise important commodities including beef, milk, hay, pecans, corn, wheat, cotton, sorghum, peanuts, potatoes, and more.
When can I plant tomatoes in Albuquerque?
Start tomatoes inside in early March or April or buy them from nurseries to transplant in mid-May. Improving New Mexico’s notoriously unwelcoming soil is mandatory, she said.
Does okra grow in New Mexico?
Okra plants need at least 8 hours of sunlight each day (that should not be a problem for most New Mexico gardeners). … That is a greater challenge for us, but with the addition of organic soil amendments such as well-decomposed compost, we can create an adequate soil for growing okra in New Mexico.
Can sweet potatoes grow in New Mexico?
Sweet potatoes, I learned, have long been grown in the southern part of the state. … Though the iconic chile pepper often basks in the culinary spotlight in New Mexico, many lesser-known crops like the humble sweet potato thrive here.
What plants are native to New Mexico?
Some of the most common plants are creosote bush (Larrea tridentata [DC.] Coville), mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa Torr.), cacti (Opuntia spp.), black grama (Bouteloua eriopoda Torr.), tobosa (Hilaria mutica [Buckl.] Benth.), and dropseeds (Sporobolus spp.).
How do you grow potatoes in New Mexico?
Plant them outdoors when the soil is 50°F or warmer. Use a compost therometer to see how warm the soil temperature is. There are many ways to plant potatoes which you can research on the net but if you plant in a bed, dig a deep trench about 10 inches deep in heavily amended fluffy soil.
Do I need 2 avocado trees to get fruit?
For the best yields of fruit, two avocado trees are required. … Both flower types produce and are receptive to pollen at different times of day, and the best pollination and fruit set occur when type A and B avocado cultivars grow together.
What kind of nut trees grow in New Mexico?
And in a small fertile pocket of the arid Tularosa Basin exists the entire state’s 40-year old pistachio industry in a group of small family-run farms around Alamogordo. Each of the state’s top nuts — piñons, pecans, peanuts, and pistachios — has its own story to tell about how and why it is grown and harvested.
What kind of fruit is grown in New Mexico?
- Apples. Apples are among the fruits that grow well in New Mexico regardless of region. …
- Peaches. Peaches do well in all regions of New Mexico but are relatively short-lived, with an average life of about 10 years. …
- Pears.
Can I plant asparagus in March?
Plant asparagus crowns in the early spring, as soon as the soil can be worked. Many gardeners plant at about the same time as potatoes go in the ground.
How do you grow potatoes?
Dig straight, shallow trenches, 2 to 3 feet apart, in prepared soil. Plant seed potatoes 12 inches apart and cover with about 3 inches of soil. When the shoots reach 10 to 12 inches tall, use a hoe or shovel to scoop soil from between rows and mound it against the plants, burying the stems halfway.
What planting zone is Albuquerque New Mexico?
Albuquerque, New Mexico is in USDA Hardiness Zones 7a and 7b.
Can rhubarb grow in New Mexico?
For gardeners who are considering growing rhubarb in New Mexico, remember that it is not native to New Mexico. … Our sunlight and wind can cause leaf burn, reducing growth of rhubarb. Gardeners also recognize that in much of the state rhubarb will grow during the cool season and become dormant in mid-summer.
Do pumpkins grow in New Mexico?
Pumpkins are a warm-season crop and require a relatively long, warm growing season. … Pumpkins are adapted to a wide variety of well-drained soils. Light-textured soils are preferred in colder areas of New Mexico because they warm up more quickly in the spring. Pumpkins do not tolerate wet or poorly aerated soils.
What planting zone is Santa Fe?
Most of Santa Fe’s hardiness grow zone is 6b, but for those to the north or in the mountains, your hardiness zones range from 6a to 5a.