Where do calla lilies come from
Andrew White
Published Mar 18, 2026
Zantedeschia aethiopica, commonly known as calla lily and arum lily, is a species of flowering plant in the family Araceae, native to southern Africa in Lesotho, South Africa, and Eswatini.
Where do calla lilies grow naturally?
The calla is naturally endemic to South Africa. The plant grows naturally in swamps. The plant prefers very moist environments which explains why it grows well in swampy areas. The calla lily grows best in regions with a minimum temperature at around 50 degrees, and in mild climates.
Are calla lilies Mexican?
The calla lily or arum lily, of the family Araceae, is native to temperate regions of Africa, and has been adapted to temperate and tropical highland areas in Mexico. The main producing states are Veracruz, Puebla, Jalisco, Chiapas, Oaxaca, Colima and the State of Mexico.
Where did the calla lily originate?
Calla lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica) is native to South Africa and actually grows from a tuber.What happens if you touch a calla lily?
Calla lilies (Zantedeschia spp.) won’t die if you touch their leaves, but all parts of the plants contain oxalic acid. Wear gloves when handling the plants and keep them away from children and pets to prevent any unwanted exposure to the irritating sap.
Will calla lilies multiply?
Being a bulb, calla lilies spread by multiplying and creating other bulbs. These calla lily bulbs can be dug up and replanted in different locations. While these plants spread, they do so in a manner which is quite easy to control.
Do calla lilies come back every year?
Many people treat their gift calla lilies as annuals. They receive a potted flower, or buy them for spring decorating, and then toss it when the blooms are done. In truth, though, calla lilies are perennials and you can actually save your potted plant and watch it bloom again next year.
Are calla lilies sun or shade?
SHADE AND SUN: In warm climates, calla lilies grow well in full sun or partial shade. In cooler areas they grow best in full sun. ZONE: Calla lilies are winter hardy in zones 8-10. In colder areas they can either be grown as annuals or can be dug up in the fall and stored indoors for replanting the next spring.What are calla lilies known for?
Calla lilies are known for their hardiness and can even grow in water and survive frost. The calla lily is the 6th wedding anniversary flower, symbolizing the beauty of a couple’s love.
Why is it called a death lily?Lilies are known to be the May birth flower, and the 30th wedding anniversary flower. … As the flowers most often associated with funerals, lilies symbolize that the soul of the departed has received restored innocence after death.
Article first time published onWhat color are calla lilies?
Calla lilies are easy to grow and add a classy look to perennial gardens, cutting gardens and container plantings. Their distinctive flowers come in many beautiful colors, including classic white (a favorite for weddings), yellow, orange, pink, rose, lavender and dark maroon.
Will calla lilies spread?
The calla lilies as most other bulbs, spread by producing even more bulbs. These bulbs can be dug up, and replanted in another location. In tropical climates (zones 8-10), calla lilies can be left in the ground over winter without trouble.
What do you do with calla lilies after they bloom?
Reduce watering after your Calla Lilies have finished blooming for the season and the leaves start to turn yellow. Once the foliage dies back completely, cut it down to the ground. Dig up your rhizomes, clean them off with water and let them air dry for at least 12 hours.
What part of calla lily is poisonous?
Calla lily constitute a wide variety of ornamental plants with trumpet-shaped flowers. The plant is toxic in nature; particularly, its roots.
Can you leave calla lilies in the ground over winter?
Calla Lily Winter Care in Warm Climates Calla lilies are not cold hardy. This means that calla lily winter care in some gardens will be different from other gardens. If you live in USDA plant hardiness zone 8 or higher, your calla lilies can survive the winter outdoors in the ground and do not need to be dug up.
Can you deadhead calla lilies?
Unlike many other flowers, calla lily deadheading won’t cause the plant to create more blossoms. Each calla is designed to create a certain number of flowers, sometimes one or two and other times as many as six. Once those blooms have died off, the plant will only show foliage until the following spring.
Are calla lilies hard to take care of?
It is easy to grow calla lilies. These plants do not generally require too much attention. … Care of calla lilies requires that they be planted in loose, well-drained soil. They prefer to be located in full sun or partial shade in warmer climates.
Do lilies bloom twice?
Lilies do not bloom more than once per season, but you can remove the faded flowers so that the plants don’t waste energy making seeds. After the lily blooms, you can also remove just the stem itself. However, do NOT remove leaves until they have died down and turned brown in fall.
Do calla lilies do well in pots?
Pots for calla lilies should be at least 10 to 12 inches (25-31 cm.) in diameter and well-draining. While calla lilies need consistently moist soil, improper drainage can cause rots and fungal diseases. The planting medium should also retain moisture but not stay too soggy.
Can calla lilies be split?
Dividing calla lilies is not difficult. Lift calla rhizomes in fall after the foliage turns brown and pulls away from the roots easily. … Cut or break apart the rhizome, making sure each section has at least one eye. Let the rhizomes dry for a day to form a callus over the cut before replanting.
Are arum lilies and calla lilies the same?
While calla lilies, also known as arum lilies, have the same showy spathe as plants in the arum family, they are not true members of the Araceae group. … All types of arum plants are poisonous and may not be suitable in gardens with pets and children. Arums are rhizome producing, perennial plants.
Are calla lilies lucky?
Calla lilies are so elegant that just a handful alone can make a stunning bouquet. … White calla lilies are said to be a good luck charm for wedded bliss, they can also bloom year-round if cared for properly.
How long will calla lilies bloom?
When Calla Lilies are planted in the spring, they will produce flowers between midsummer and early fall for 3-8 weeks.
How do you keep calla lilies blooming?
- Keep the soil moist, but not soggy.
- Provide bright, indirect light.
- Apply liquid fertilizer monthly while in flower.
- Keep away from heating and ac vents.
- Reduce watering when the plant enters dormancy (November)
- Cut the leaves off at soil level once they’ve died.
Do calla lilies need a lot of water?
Water. Don’t water your calla lilies too heavily, especially after initially planting them. Once the rhizomes are established, you can water the plants once a week or more frequently if experiencing especially hot or drought-like conditions.
Do calla lilies produce seeds?
Eventually, the blooms wither, leaving a pod-like capsule filled with calla lily flower seeds. … Seeds can be purchased from catalogs or garden centers or acquired from mature seedpods on your existing plants. It is necessary to wait until the seedpods are thoroughly dry before removing them from the parent plant.
What are funeral lilies called?
Gladioli have a tall flower stem composed of multiple flowers that can measure up to 4 feet tall. They are typically used in fan sprays, which are classic and elegant arrangements for traditional funeral services.
What does a lily represent in the Bible?
Often referred to as “white-robed apostles of hope,” their color symbolizes the purity of Christ, who was free from sin. … Thus, lilies represent rebirth and hope, just as the resurrection does in the Christian faith. Lilies are also mentioned or alluded to several times in the Bible.
What does it mean if someone gives you a spider lily?
Red spider lilies are bright summer flowers native throughout Asia. They are associated with final goodbyes, and legend has it that these flowers grow wherever people part ways for good. In old Buddhist writings, the red spider lily is said to guide the dead through samsara, the cycle of rebirth.
Do calla lilies come in black?
Most Popular Colors for the Calla Lily Calla lilies are commonly white, but other calla lily colors include yellow, pink, green, purple, orange and black. The colored varieties are called mini calla lilies, and each carries a different meaning.
What is the spiritual meaning of a calla lily?
Still, the most popular calla lily meaning these days is that of purity, faithfulness and holiness. The flower is often depicted in images of the Virgin Mary. For millions of Christians all over the world, calla lilies are a symbol of rebirth and resurrection. This ties into the resurrection of Jesus Christ.